1. Barack Hussein Obama is named after his father, Barack Hussein Obama, Sr. (1936-1982). “Barack” means “blessing/blessed/to bless” in Swahili and Semitic languages, and “Hussein” is a Semitic word meaning “good” or “beautiful.” Swahili was Obama Sr.’s native language.^a
2. On an episode of TV's Will & Grace, Grace dreamed she showered with a man whom she said was “Barack-ing my world!”^e
3. Obama was sometimes teased in school for having the initials B.O., for being slightly chubby, and about his skin color.^g
4. Obama is distantly related to Vice President Dick Cheney. He is also eligible for membership in the Sons of the American Revolution; one of his maternal great-great-great grandfathers was a decorated Union soldier.^a

A page from Obama’s 1978 senior class yearbook

5. Obama’s high school year book picture inscription thanks “Tut,” “Gramps,” and the “Choom Gang.” Choom is Hawaiian slang for “pot smoking.”^g
6. Barack Obama smokes cigarettes, though he has tried to quit. The White House has a “no smoking” policy.^g
7. In July 2008, Jesse Jackson was caught on tape disparaging Obama in an unsavory manner for “talking down” to African-Americans. Jackson said he wanted to “cut his [Obama’s] nuts out.” He later apologized.^h
8. A 2007 sexy online video titled “I Got a Crush. . .on Obama,” which features model Amber Lee Ettinger lip-synching her love for the Illinois Senator, has become widely popular with over 12 million hits.^j
9. Tickets to President-Elect Obama’s inauguration on January 20, 2009, are being sold online for as much as $40,000 each. Entry into an inauguration is always free to anyone who requests and receives a ticket from his or her congressperson or senator.ⁱ
10. On December 5, 2008, a picture of Obama's 26-year-old speech writer, Jon Favreau, performing a suggestive gesture to a cardboard cutout of Hilary Clinton appeared on the Facebook Web site. Favreau later apologized.^g
11. Obama’s grandfather, Hussin Onyango Obama (c. 1895-1979) was recruited to work for Kenya’s colonial power, Great Britain, during WWI. According to one of his wives, the British imprisoned and tortured him for taking part in the Kenyan revolution after WWII. He converted from Christianity to Islam. He was a prominent farmer, elder of the tribe, and healer.^b
12. Obama has many, many relatives, as Obama’s father, paternal grandfather, and paternal great-grandfather each had several wives and many children. His grandfather was known in the family as “The Terror” and his father was called “Old Man.”^f
13. Barack Obama’s father was born into Kenya's Luo tribe in the village of Nyan’oma Kogela near Lake Victoria. He was a remarkable student but was kicked out of school for missing class and being disruptive. He initially identified himself as a Muslim, but spent much of his adult life as an atheist.^g
14. When Obama’s father was accepted to the University of Hawaii with full tuition at the age of 23, he left his pregnant first wife (Kezia) and son in the care of his father’s third wife Sarah Hussein Onyango in Kenya. He was the first person in the Obama family to leave Africa to live in another country.^g

Young Barack with his mother, Ann Dunham, circa 1963

15. Obama’s mother, Stanley Ann Dunham (1942-1995), known as Ann, came from an old American family. Her father and mother were nonpracticing Baptists and Methodists, respectively.^e
16. Obama’s mother Ann was accepted to the University of Chicago when she was only 16, but her father thought she was too young and didn’t allow her to go. The entire family moved to Hawaii in the next year, 1959--the same year Barack Obama Sr. arrived.^d
17. Obama’s father and mother met in a Russian class at the University of Hawaii when she was 18 years old. Because she waited for him when he was late for their first date, he declared that she was a “good woman.”^a
18. In 1961, Ann and Barack Obama Sr. wed in a small civil ceremony. Ann was already three months pregnant with Barack at the time of the wedding and was under the impression Obama Sr. was divorced from his first wife. In 1961, interracial marriage was still illegal in some states, but not in Hawaii.^a
19. Barack Obama Sr.’s father was outright opposed to his son’s marriage to Ann Durnham because he thought his son was neglecting his wife and two children in Kenya. He was also concerned that Ann was Caucasian.^e
20. Some of Barack Obama’s maternal ancestors were slave owners.^d
21. Obama (who was often called “Barry” or “Bar”) was born on August 4, 1961, at the Kapi’olani Medical Center for Women and Children in Honolulu, Hawaii.^d

Barack Obama Sr. with his son in the Honolulu airport during Obama Sr.'s only visit to see his son

22. When Obama was only two years old, his father left his family to pursue his Ph.D. at Harvard University in 1963. Barack would see him only one more time before his death in 1985.^f
23. In 1964, Obama’s mother filed for divorce from Barack Obama Sr. while he was pursuing his graduate degree at Harvard. In 1965, Obama Sr. completed his master’s degree and returned to Kenya with another woman, Ruth Nidesand, a Caucasian American-born teacher.^f
24. In 1967, Barack Obama’s mother married her second husband, Lolo (“Crazy”) Soetoro from Indonesia. Lolo practiced a form of Islam that incorporated ideas from other belief systems.^g
25. While living in Indonesia with his mother and  Lolo, Obama played in rice paddies, rode water buffalo, and ate chili peppers, dog meat, snake meat, and roasted grasshopper. He had a pet ape called “Tata,” and baby alligators, chickens, and ducks lived in the yard. For the first time, he also encountered people who had leprosy and lived in extreme poverty.^f
26. Obama’s schoolmates in Indonesia sometimes called him “Curly Eyelashes” because his lashes were so long and curly.^g
27. In 1970, Obama’s mother and Lolo had a daughter, Barack's half-sister Maya Soetoro-Ng. In 1971, Ann sent Barack back to Hawaii after realizing she did not want him to grow up in Indonesia. She later divorced Lolo.^a
28. With the help of Ann’s parents, Obama received a scholarship to Punahou, a prestigious prep school in Hawaii. He graduated in 1979 with honors.^d
29. Obama's mother died in 1995 of ovarian and uterine cancer. Obama and his sister, Maya, spread her ashes in the Pacific Ocean off Hawaii.^g On December 23, 2008, Obama spread his grandmother’s ashes in the same spot.
30. Barack Obama Sr. was involved in a car accident in 1982 at age 46 which led to both his legs being amputated.^e
31. When Obama was 21, he received a call from Nairobi that his father was involved in yet another car accident and had died. He left behind three ex-wives, a mistress, six sons, and a daughter. He is buried where he grew up in Kenya’s Siaya District.^d

Barack Obama, the newly elected first black president of the Harvard Law Review, February 1990

32. Obama was the first black president of the Harvard Law Review in 1990. He graduated magna cum laude from Harvard Law School in 1991.^d
33. Obama worked at Baskin-Robbins as a teenager and now dislikes ice cream. He also has worked in construction.^e
34. In 1985, Obama worked on the Developing Communities Project, a Chicago group which tries to empower the poor through grass roots organization and is based on the community organizing tradition of Marxist Saul Alinsky. Alinsky was friends for a time with Al Capone, and his followers included Cesar Chavez and several anti-Vietnam protesters.^e
35. Obama has been criticized for his supposed association with Bill Ayers, who was part of the “Weather Underground,” an anti-Vietnam organization that the FBI labeled “a domestic terrorist group.” Most likely casual at best, Obama and Ayers' assocations include serving together on the board for the non-profit Woods Fund of Chicago from 1999 to 2002, and occasionally meeting as members of the non-profit Chicago Annenberg Challenge. Obama has denounced Ayers' actions in the 60s and 70s.^c
36. While at Punahou Academy, Barack befriended Frank Marshall Davis (1905-1987), a journalist, poet, and supposed communist whom he looked to as a role model.^e
37. In high school, playing basketball offered him some companionship, though he often felt he didn’t completely belong with his peers. To try to fit in, he also tried drinking, smoking pot, and experimenting with cocaine.^f
38. In 1995, Obama published his autobiography, Dreams From My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance. He won a Grammy award for the audio version of the book. His second book, The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts of Reclaiming the American Dream, was endorsed by Oprah Winfrey and became a best seller. Its title was derived from a sermon by Obama’s former pastor and controversial figure, Reverend Jeremiah Wright.^e
39. Following 9/11, Obama was an early opponent of President George W. Bush’s plan to go to war with Iraq.^d
40. Obama is a Christian and a former member of the Trinity United Church of Christ in Chicago. He has never been a Muslim.^g

Barack and Michelle Obama on their wedding day, October 18, 1992

41. Barack met his wife Michelle Robinson, a South Side Chicago native, while he was interning at the Chicago law firm of Sidley Austin. She was his mentor and was not initially attracted to him--but after a two-year courtship, they were married in the fall of 1992 at the Trinity United Church of Christ. Reverend Wright presided and would also later baptize their two daughters, Malia Ann (born July 4,1998) and Natasha (“Sasha”) (June 10, 2001).^e
42. After Reverend Wright continued to make inflammatory remarks during Obama’s campaign, Obama denounced him and formally quit the congregation of the Trinity United Church of Christ.^e
43. Obama’s race against Alan Keyes in 2004 marked the first time in U.S. history that two African-Americans ran as major party nominees for a Senate seat. Obama beat Keyes by the widest margin for a Senate race in Illinois history.^g
44. Obama achieved celebrity status after his speech to the Democratic National Convention in 2004, launching what has been called “Obamamania.”^a
45. Obama was the first to raise the threat of avian flu on the Senate floor.^d
46. Obama reads Harry Potter to his oldest daughter Malia every night when he is home.^d
47. Neil Young mentions Barack Obama in the lyric to his 2006 song “Lookin’ for a  Leader.”^e
48. Obama’s youthful appeal, his social networking on the Internet, and even his texting both promoted awareness of his campaign and created a loyal following. His historic use of the Internet will likely act as a template for future presidential elections.^e
49. By August 2008, he had more than a thousand videos on YouTube. His MySpace page boasted 459,000 friends (Miley Cyrus/“Hannah Montana,” by comparison, had 552,000 friends).^e
50. Obama once said the three men he admired the most were Mahatma Gandhi, Abraham Lincoln, and Martin Luther King, Jr.^d

-- Posted January 2, 2009

References

^a Dougherty, Steve. 2007. Hopes and Dreams: The Story of Barack Obama. New York: Black Dog and Leventhal Publishers.

^b Esposito, Stefano. “British Tortured Obama’s Grandfather.” Chicago Sun-Times. December 5, 2008. Accessed: December 29, 2008.

^c Fusco, Chris and Abdon M. Pallasch. “Who is Bill Ayers?”  Chicago Sun-Times. April 18, 2008. Accessed: December 29, 2008.

^d LIFE. 2008. The American Journey of Barack Obama. New York: Little, Brown and Company.

^e Mendell, David. 2007. Obama: From Promise to Power. New York: Amistad.

^f Obama, Barack. 2004. Dreams From My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance. Reprint Edition. New York: Crown Publishers.

^g Thomas, Garen. 2008. Yes We Can: A Biography of Barack Obama. New York: Feiwel and Friends Book.

^h TimesOnline. “Jesse Jackson Apologizes After Saying He Wanted to ‘Cut Barack Obama's Nuts Off.” July 10, 2008. Accessed: December 29, 2008.

ⁱ TimesOnline. “Barack Obama Inauguration Tickets Touted for $40,000.” November 11, 2008. Accessed: December 29, 2008.